What is a Storage Device and how many types?

What is a storage device? This question may have come to the mind of many at some time or the other, but even after searching a lot, detailed information is not available anywhere in Hindi, due to which many people know what the Data Storage Device is and how many types it has. There is no complete information about it. As its name suggests, these are some devices (devices) that are used to store data or information digitally.

They are also alternatively known as digital storage, storage media, storage medium or storage device. These are some such hardware devices that store data or information digitally and that too Temporarily or Permanently. Their main purpose is to store the data.

If we talk about computers, then these data storage are such places that store the data in electromagnetic and optical form so that the computer processor can easily access these data when needed. Then without delay let us know what is this storage device and what are their types.

As I have already said that storage devices are called those which store the data and information termporarily or permanently according to the need. They store data digitally.

What is mouse
What is pen drive
What is keyboard
The storage device used in computers is mainly of two types.

1. Primary Storage Device
2. Secondary Storage Device

Here, if I talk about Primary Storage Device in Hindi, then their memory is temporary, or which is also called volatile. With this they have limited memory. For example, RAM.
On the other hand, if I talk about Secondary Storage Device in Hindi, then their memory is permanent. With this, they can store large amounts of data. For example, Hard Drives.
Why Secondary Storage Devices are more used?

Secondary storage devices are more used because:
1. The memory (RAM) of Primary Storage is volatile and temporary. As soon as the computer is shut down, all the data which is in RAM also gets erased.

2. Secondary storage devices store very large amounts of data and instructions permanently, where primary memory has a very small capacity to store data.

3. A special feature of secondary storage is that it can be removable, internal, and external storage as well.

Local Storage Types
1. External Hard Drive
This is similar to those hard drives that have been installed in your desktop computer and Laptops. The main difference in them is that you can plug them into the computer, or you can remove them and or you can also keep them separate from the main computer. It is mainly found in two sizes:

Desktop External Hard drive: which is about 3.5 inch and used in desktop computers.

Portable External Hard drive: which is about 2.5 inch and used in Laptops.

Desktop External Hard Drives are often cheaper as compared to Portable External Hard Drives based on the same storage space. With this, they are also faster and stronger than Portable External Hard Drives.

Capacity: Their capacities range from 160GB to 3TB (approx 3000GB).

Connection: It connects the computer via USB 2.0 or USB 3.0 connection. With this, it is also available in SATA or eSATA connector.

Advantages:
1. This is a very good option for local backups where there is large amounts of data.

2. This is the cheapest option for storage if we talk about dollars per GB. With this it is very reliable if it is handled correctly.

Disadvantages:
1. It is very delicate. It can be very easily damaged if it is dropped somewhere or below the voltage of electricity.

2. Solid State Drive (SSD)
Solid State Drives are very similar in appearance and functioning like traditional mechanical / magnetic hard drives. But internally, it is completely different. There are no moving parts or rotating platers in them. They solely depend on semiconductors and electronics for data storage which makes it more reliable and robust than traditional magnetic hard drive. Due to the lack of moving parts here, they use less power than traditional hard drives and work very fast.
As we know, the price of Solid State Drives is getting reduced day by day and due to its lower power usage, SSD’s are being used in laptops and mobile devices in large quantities nowadays. With this External SSD’s is a very good option for data backups.

Capacity: 64GB to 256GB

Connections: USB 2.0 / 3.0 and SATA

Advantages:
1. This very Faster read and write.
2. It is more robust and reliable compared to traditional magnetic hard drives
3. It is highly portable. So it can be easily transported from one place to another.

Disadvantages:
1.It is more expensive than traditional hard drives.
2. Storage space in it is also very less compared to traditional magnetic hard drives.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

What is Android Wear OS and how does it work?

Do you know what Android Wear OS is? You must have seen such smart watches where people wear them in their works and do many things. If we talk about today's Technology World, then after the success of SmartPhones, now it is the turn of Smart Wearables. If we talk about these Smart Watches then these Smart Watches make many brands like Google, Apple etc. Where Apple's software platform that is used in Apple's Watches is called WatchOS. At the same time, Google's software platform is called Wear OS. This is an operating system brought to the market by Google, which is used in wearable devices such as smart watches. Since they are worn in the hands, they are called Android Wear, with it it seems as if the miniature version of an android phone has been worn on the wrist. Android Wear is a version of Google's operating system specifically designed for smartwatches and other wearables. They have been made in such a way that once you pair them with your Smartphones, it in...
Read more

How to find Wifi password in Computer and Mobile?

Have you lost your Wifi password? Are you unable to access your Wifi Network from your Computer and Mobile? Looking for solutions to these problems, many of you must have thought that Apne Computer and Mobile mein WiFi ka password kaise pata kare. People are gradually increasing their step of technology and what you used to see in the past, today you can see them even in the villages. Technology simplifies our life and also saves our time. So that's why we will learn something new in today's topic, which you will enjoy reading and you will also get to learn something like every post. Nowadays the world is running with WiFi. In every street, in every office, in every shop, wherever you go, you will get a network of WiFi, and if you and your friend in your neighborhood in your room, you will feel like ever knowing their WiFi password. Sometimes you will forget your WiFi ka password. So that's why today I will tell you that you will hack someone's WiFi password kaise and a...
Read more

What is Linux, its history and advantages

Do you know what Linux is? What can we use this Linux operating system for? Whether you take any gadgets from smartphones to cars, supercomputers or your home appliances, this Linux operating system is popular everywhere. We may not have much information about it, but we are always using it. It has been more than 30 years since Linux came. It came first among us in the mid 90s. And since then, due to its usefulness, it has fully maintained its ambition in all devices and will continue to do so. Those who have used Linux operating system before, they will know about its utility but those who are not yet familiar with it, then I want to tell those people that we use it in all devices Which we use with common means. With this, it is used in almost entire internet servers, even in stock exchanges. Mainly due to this more reliable, secure and error-free operating system, everyone wants to use Linux kernel. And one thing it is completely open source and also free, which helps developers to c...
Read more